{
    "componentChunkName": "component---src-templates-note-note-js",
    "path": "/notes/On-calls-and-failures-in-systems",
    "result": {"data":{"mdx":{"body":"var _excluded = [\"components\"];\nfunction _extends() { _extends = Object.assign ? Object.assign.bind() : function (target) { for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) { var source = arguments[i]; for (var key in source) { if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(source, key)) { target[key] = source[key]; } } } return target; }; return _extends.apply(this, arguments); }\nfunction _objectWithoutProperties(source, excluded) { if (source == null) return {}; var target = _objectWithoutPropertiesLoose(source, excluded); var key, i; if (Object.getOwnPropertySymbols) { var sourceSymbolKeys = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(source); for (i = 0; i < sourceSymbolKeys.length; i++) { key = sourceSymbolKeys[i]; if (excluded.indexOf(key) >= 0) continue; if (!Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable.call(source, key)) continue; target[key] = source[key]; } } return target; }\nfunction _objectWithoutPropertiesLoose(source, excluded) { if (source == null) return {}; var target = {}; var sourceKeys = Object.keys(source); var key, i; for (i = 0; i < sourceKeys.length; i++) { key = sourceKeys[i]; if (excluded.indexOf(key) >= 0) continue; target[key] = source[key]; } return target; }\n/* @jsxRuntime classic */\n/* @jsx mdx */\n\nvar _frontmatter = {};\nvar layoutProps = {\n  _frontmatter: _frontmatter\n};\nvar MDXLayout = \"wrapper\";\nreturn function MDXContent(_ref) {\n  var components = _ref.components,\n    props = _objectWithoutProperties(_ref, _excluded);\n  return mdx(MDXLayout, _extends({}, layoutProps, props, {\n    components: components,\n    mdxType: \"MDXLayout\"\n  }), mdx(\"p\", null, \"Importance of \", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"/notes/RCAs\",\n    \"title\": \"RCAs\"\n  }, \"RCAs\"), \" in making the systems fault tolerant and \", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"/notes/learning-from-the-failures\",\n    \"title\": \"learning from the failures\"\n  }, \"learning from the failures\"), \".\"), mdx(\"p\", null, \"TOC from \", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#5\"\n  }, \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#5\"), \" which is a great read\"), mdx(\"p\", null, mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_how_complex_systems_fail(being_a_short_treatise_on_the_nature_of_failure;_how_failure_is_evaluated;_how_failure_is_attributed_to_proximate_cause;_and_the_resulting_new_understanding_of_patient_safety)\"\n  }, \"How Complex Systems Fail (Being a Short Treatise on the Nature of Failure; How Failure is Evaluated; How Failure is Attributed to Proximate Cause; and the Resulting New Understanding of Patient Safety)\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_complex_systems_are_intrinsically_hazardous_systems.\"\n  }, \"Complex systems are intrinsically hazardous systems.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_complex_systems_are_heavily_and_successfully_defended_against_failure\"\n  }, \"Complex systems are heavily and successfully defended against failure\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_catastrophe_requires_multiple_failures_%E2%80%93_single_point_failures_are_not_enough.\"\n  }, \"Catastrophe requires multiple failures \\u2013 single point failures are not enough.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_complex_systems_contain_changing_mixtures_of_failures_latent_within_them.\"\n  }, \"Complex systems contain changing mixtures of failures latent within them.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_complex_systems_run_in_degraded_mode.\"\n  }, \"Complex systems run in degraded mode.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_catastrophe_is_always_just_around_the_corner.\"\n  }, \"Catastrophe is always just around the corner.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_post-accident_attribution_to_a_%E2%80%98root_cause%E2%80%99_is_fundamentally_wrong.\"\n  }, \"Post-accident attribution to a \\u2018root cause\\u2019 is fundamentally wrong.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_hindsight_biases_post-accident_assessments_of_human_performance.\"\n  }, \"Hindsight biases post-accident assessments of human performance.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_human_operators_have_dual_roles:_as_producers_&_as_defenders_against_failure.\"\n  }, \"Human operators have dual roles: as producers & as defenders against failure.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_all_practitioner_actions_are_gambles.\"\n  }, \"All practitioner actions are gambles.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_actions_at_the_sharp_end_resolve_all_ambiguity.\"\n  }, \"Actions at the sharp end resolve all ambiguity.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_human_practitioners_are_the_adaptable_element_of_complex_systems.\"\n  }, \"Human practitioners are the adaptable element of complex systems.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_human_expertise_in_complex_systems_is_constantly_changing\"\n  }, \"Human expertise in complex systems is constantly changing\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_change_introduces_new_forms_of_failure.\"\n  }, \"Change introduces new forms of failure.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_views_of_%E2%80%98cause%E2%80%99_limit_the_effectiveness_of_defenses_against_future_events.\"\n  }, \"Views of \\u2018cause\\u2019 limit the effectiveness of defenses against future events.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_safety_is_a_characteristic_of_systems_and_not_of_their_components\"\n  }, \"Safety is a characteristic of systems and not of their components\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_people_continuously_create_safety.\"\n  }, \"People continuously create safety.\"), \"\\n\", mdx(\"a\", {\n    parentName: \"p\",\n    \"href\": \"https://how.complexsystems.fail/#?lp_hglt=lp_hglt_cls_failure_free_operations_require_experience_with_failure.\"\n  }, \"Failure free operations require experience with failure.\")));\n}\n;\nMDXContent.isMDXComponent = true;","inboundReferences":[]}},"pageContext":{"slug":"On-calls-and-failures-in-systems","node":{"childMdx":{"slug":"On-calls-and-failures-in-systems"}}}},
    "staticQueryHashes": []}